The government hack of an iPhone used by a San Bernardino killer serves as a reminder that phones and other electronic devices arent impenetrable vaults.政府雇用黑客来密码圣贝纳迪诺案件刺客的iPhone数据的案例警告我们，手机和其他电子设备并不是牢不可破的金库。Your phone stores more than just selfies. Your email account on the phone, for instance, is a gateway to resetting banking and other sensitive passwords.你的手机中不仅有自拍电影，还有很多其他关键的信息。比如黑客可以通过你手机上的电子邮箱账户，重置你的银行账户密码和其他脆弱密码。1.Lock Your Phone With A Passcode1.用于锁住屏密码Failing to do so is like leaving your front door unlocked. Using six digits makes a passcode 100 times harder to guess. And if you want to make it even harder, you can add letters and other characters to further increase the number of possible combinations.手机不另设密码，就像打开家中大门一样。
六位密码要比四位密码无以猜中100倍。如果想要让密码更难猜中，可以加到字母或其他字符，这不会更进一步减少有可能的密码人组的数量。
These are options on both iPhones and Android. The iPhones self-destruct feature is something you must turn on in the settings, under Touch ID And Passcode.iPhone和安卓手机都有这些选项。iPhone的数据自动封存功能，可以在设置里面的Touch ID And Passcode选项下操作者。Both systems will also introduce waiting periods after several wrong guesses to make it tough to try all combos.密码输错几次后，iPhone和安卓系统都会转入停止使用模式，所以很难再继续中举密码。
2.Use Encryption2.用于加密功能Much to the FBIs displeasure, iPhones running at least iOS 8 offer full-disk encryption by default.更加让联邦调查局困惑的是，iPhone从iOS8系统版本开始，配置文件为全磁盘获取加密功能。With Android, however, you typically have to turn that on in the settings.对于安卓系统，你必须在设置中打开加密功能。Googles policy requires many phones with the latest version of Android, including its own Nexus phones. But, according to Google, only 2.3 percent of active Android devices currently are running that version.谷歌的政策则是拒绝所有的手机，还包括谷歌自己的Nexus手机，都要加装近期的安卓系统。
但是据谷歌的数据统计资料表明，目前只有2.3%活跃的安卓用户在用于该版本。3.Set Up Device Finders3.设置手机查询功能The app comes with iPhones, but you need to set it up before you lose your phone. Look for the Find iPhone app in the Extras folder.虽然这项应用程序是iPhone自带的，但是你要在手机遗失前设置好。关上Extras文件夹，才可寻找Find iPhone应用于。There isnt anything comparable built into Android phones, but Googles Android Device Manager app, along with a handful of others made by third parties, can be downloaded for free from the Google Play app store.虽然安卓系统目前没类似于功能，但是谷歌的“安卓设备管理器”应用于和第三方出品的一些其他软件也能充分发挥一定起到。
这些应用于可以在谷歌官方电子市场中免费iTunes。4.Back Up Your Phone4.备份手机数据If you do have to remotely wipe the phones data, its comforting to know that you wont lose all your photos and other important data.如果你被迫避免手机数据，那么备份的益处不会令其你难过，因为你会遗失所有的照片和其他最重要的数据。As mentioned before, apps such as Find My iPhone and Android Device Manager will allow you to do this, provided you set them up ahead of time.如上所述，在事前备份的前提下，你可以通过“查询我的iPhone”和“安卓设备管理器”等应用于完全恢复备份数据。5.Keep Your Software Up To Date5.改版软件Software updates often contain fixes to known flaws that might give hackers a way into your device.软件改版是为了修缮旧版本中的缺失和漏洞，将黑客侵略手机设备的可能性降至低于。
On iPhones, Apple prompts you to get the update. Alternatively, you can go to Settings, General and Software Update to check which version you are running.iPhone不会自动警告你改版系统。或者，你也可以通过“设置”-“标准化”-“软件改版”来查阅自己正在用于的版本。Its more complicated with Android because updates need to go through various phone manufacturers and wireless carriers first. But do install updates when asked.安卓系统的改版情况更加简单，因为改版数据必须通过多家手机制造商和无线运营商已完成。
但是请求在系统拒绝时改版软件。
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